India's freedom struggle was a long and hard-faced battle against British colonial rule that lasted for several decades. It was a  multi-layered movement that involved various forms of opposition, from peaceful protests and civil disobedience to armed uprisings and guerrilla warfare. The freedom struggle was driven by a deep desire for self-determination and the restoration of India's cultural and political identity.

The Indian National Congress, founded in 1885, played a key role in organizing and mobilizing the freedom struggle. Its leaders, such as Dadabhai Naoroji, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, and Bal Gangadhar Tilak, advocated for greater Indian representation in colonial governance and the promotion of Indian interests.

Mahatma Gandhi, one of the most prominent leaders of the freedom struggle, championed nonviolent resistance and civil disobedience as a means of challenging British colonial rule. His famous campaigns, such as the Non-Cooperation Movement and the Salt March, inspired millions of Indians to join the struggle for independence.

Other notable events in India's freedom struggle include the partition of Bengal in 1905, which sparked widespread protests and boycotts, the Quit India Movement in 1942, which demanded an immediate end to British rule in India, and India's eventual independence in 1947, which was marked by the partition of the country into India and Pakistan.

India's freedom struggle had a profound impact on the country's political, social, and cultural landscape, and inspired similar movements around the world. It remains a defining chapter in Indian history and a testament to the power of collective action and resistance in the face of oppression.